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Nutrien Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

Published: November 5, 2025 - 12:00 p.m.

  • Nine-month results supported by strong operational performance and continue to show progress towards our 2026 targets.

  • Initiating a review of strategic alternatives for our Phosphate business to enhance long-term value.

All amounts are in US dollars, except as otherwise noted

Nutrien Ltd. (TSX and NYSE: NTR) announced today its third quarter 2025 results, with net earnings of $0.5 billion ($0.96 diluted net earnings per share). Third quarter 2025 adjusted EBITDA1 was $1.4 billion and adjusted net earnings per share1 was $0.97.

“Nutrien delivered structural earnings growth in the first nine months of 2025 through record upstream fertilizer sales volumes, improved reliability and higher Retail earnings, while lowering capital expenditures and increasing cash returned to shareholders. We continue to progress our strategic initiatives and take actions to simplify our portfolio, enhancing earnings quality, improving cash conversion and supporting growth in free cash flow per share over the long term,” commented Ken Seitz, Nutrien’s President and CEO.

“The outlook for our business is supported by expectations for healthy crop input demand and growth in global potash shipments in 2026. Our focus remains on utilizing our world-class asset base to efficiently supply our customers with the products and services they need,” added Mr. Seitz.

Highlights2:

  • Generated net earnings of $1.7 billion and adjusted EBITDA of $4.8 billion in the first nine months of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA increased due to higher fertilizer net selling prices, increased upstream fertilizer sales volumes and higher Retail earnings.
  • Retail adjusted EBITDA increased to $1.4 billion in the first nine months of 2025 due to lower operating expenses from our cost savings initiatives and higher proprietary products gross margin.
  • Potash adjusted EBITDA increased to $1.8 billion in the first nine months of 2025 due to higher net selling prices and record sales volumes, supported by strong potash affordability and underlying consumption growth in key offshore markets.
  • Nitrogen adjusted EBITDA increased to $1.6 billion in the first nine months of 2025 due to higher net selling prices and sales volumes. Our operations delivered a record ammonia operating rate 3 of 94 percent in the first nine months of 2025, achieved through improved reliability at our sites.
  • Returned $1.2 billion to shareholders in the first nine months of 2025 through dividends and share repurchases. We repurchased 8.3 million shares in 2025 for a total of $465 million, as of November 4, 2025.

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section. All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings per share, unless otherwise noted.

2 Our discussion of highlights set out on this page is a comparison of the results for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 to the results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, unless otherwise noted.

3 Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.

Strategic Actions:

We are taking actions to simplify our portfolio and focus on core assets to enhance earnings quality and free cash flow.

  • We are initiating a review of strategic alternatives for our Phosphate business, which could include reconfiguring operations, strategic partnerships or a potential sale. We intend to solidify the optimal path for our Phosphate business in 2026.

  • On October 23, 2025, we completed a controlled shut down of our Trinidad Nitrogen facility due to uncertainty with respect to port access and a lack of reliable and economic gas supply that has reduced the free cash flow contribution of the Trinidad Nitrogen operations over an extended period of time. We continue to engage with stakeholders and assess options to enhance the long-term financial performance of our Trinidad operations.

  • On September 8, 2025, we announced an agreement to sell our 50 percent equity interest in Profertil S.A. for approximately $0.6 billion, increasing expected gross proceeds from asset divestitures to approximately $0.9 billion over the last twelve months. We intend to allocate the sale proceeds to initiatives consistent with our capital allocation priorities, including targeted growth investments, share repurchases and debt reduction.



Management’s Discussion and Analysis

The following management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) is the responsibility of management and is dated as of November 5, 2025. The Board of Directors (“Board”) of Nutrien carries out its responsibility for review of this disclosure principally through its Audit Committee, composed entirely of independent directors. The Audit Committee reviews and, prior to its publication, approves this disclosure pursuant to the authority delegated to it by the Board. The term “Nutrien” refers to Nutrien Ltd. and the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “Nutrien” and “the Company” refer to Nutrien and, as applicable, Nutrien and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Additional information relating to Nutrien (which, except as otherwise noted, is not incorporated by reference herein), including our annual report dated February 20, 2025 (“2024 Annual Report”), which includes our annual audited consolidated financial statements (“annual financial statements”) and MD&A, and our annual information form dated February 20, 2025, each for the year ended December 31, 2024, can be found on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. No update is provided to the disclosure in our 2024 annual MD&A except for material information since the date of our annual MD&A. The Company is a foreign private issuer under the rules and regulations of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

This MD&A is based on, and should be read in conjunction with, the Company’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 (“interim financial statements”) based on International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”, unless otherwise noted. This MD&A contains certain non-GAAP financial measures and ratios and forward-looking statements, which are described in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the “Forward-Looking Statements” sections, respectively.



Market Outlook and Guidance

Agriculture and Retail Markets

  • Record crop production prospects in the US and trade uncertainties pressured crop prices; however, recently reported trade agreements between the US and China and proposed government payments are expected to provide support to farmers. The need to replenish crop nutrients removed from a record crop is expected to drive healthy crop nutrient demand ahead of the next planting season.
  • Brazilian soybean acreage is expected to increase by two to four percent in 2025 supported by a faster than average planting pace and strong international demand. Safrinha corn acreage is expected to increase by a similar amount, further supporting crop input demand.
  • Crop production prospects in most regions of Australia have improved following timely rainfall and recent strength in livestock markets is expected to further support farmer returns.

Crop Nutrient Markets

  • We maintained our 2025 global potash shipment forecast of 73 to 75 million tonnes, reflecting the upward revision made last quarter. We expect continued global potash demand growth and forecast global potash shipments between 74 and 77 million tonnes in 2026 supported by favorable affordability and low projected channel inventories in major markets. We anticipate limited new global capacity additions in 2026 with announced project delays.
  • We expect 2 percent growth in global nitrogen demand in 2025 and supply related challenges to maintain a tight supply and demand balance going into 2026. Global ammonia markets are expected to remain tight due to plant outages and project delays. We anticipate the pace of Chinese urea exports will slow in the fourth quarter of 2025 and the emergence of seasonal demand to support market fundamentals.
  • Phosphate markets continue to be tight due to limited supply, including from Chinese export restrictions. Global shipments in 2025 have been constrained by supply availability and weaker affordability for phosphate fertilizer has impacted demand.

Financial and Operational Guidance

  • Retail adjusted EBITDA guidance of $1.68 to $1.82 billion assumes higher crop nutrient and crop protection sales in the second half of 2025 compared to 2024 and continued recovery in Brazil, consistent with our previous expectations.
  • Potash sales volume guidance was increased to 14.0 to 14.5 million tonnes due to the continued strength of global demand. The range is consistent with our historical share of global shipments.
  • Nitrogen sales volume guidance of 10.7 to 11.0 million tonnes assumes no additional sales volumes from our Trinidad operations for the remainder of 2025, partially offset by the continued strong performance of our North American nitrogen operations.
  • Phosphate sales volume guidance of 2.35 to 2.55 million tonnes assumes improved operating rates and sales volumes in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the prior year.
  • Total capital expenditures of $2.0 to $2.1 billion includes approximately $400 to $500 million in investing capital expenditures focused on proprietary products, network optimization and digital capabilities in Retail, low-cost brownfield expansions in Nitrogen and mine automation projects in Potash.

All guidance numbers, including those noted above, are outlined in the table below. Refer to page 58 of our 2024 Annual Report for anticipated fertilizer pricing and natural gas price sensitivities relating to adjusted EBITDA (consolidated) and adjusted net earnings per share.

2025 Guidance Ranges1 as of

November 5, 2025

August 6, 2025

($ billions, except as otherwise noted)

Low

High

Low

High

Retail adjusted EBITDA

1.68

1.82

1.65

1.85

Potash sales volumes (million tonnes)2

14.0

14.5

13.9

14.5

Nitrogen sales volumes (million tonnes)2

10.7

11.0

10.7

11.2

Phosphate sales volumes (million tonnes)2

2.35

2.55

2.35

2.55

Depreciation and amortization

2.35

2.40

2.35

2.45

Finance costs

0.65

0.70

0.65

0.75

Effective tax rate on adjusted net earnings (%)3

24.5

25.5

24.0

26.0

Capital expenditures4

2.0

2.1

2.0

2.1

1 See the “Forward-Looking Statements” section.

2 Manufactured product only.

3 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

4 Comprised of sustaining capital expenditures, investing capital expenditures and mine development and pre-stripping capital expenditures, which are supplementary financial measures. See the “Other Financial Measures” section.

Consolidated Results

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Sales

6,007

5,348

12

21,545

20,893

3

Gross margin

1,964

1,500

31

6,459

5,949

9

Expenses

1,157

1,304

(11)

3,644

4,490

(19)

Net earnings

469

25

n/m

1,717

582

195

Adjusted EBITDA1

1,431

1,010

42

4,769

4,300

11

Diluted net earnings per share (dollars)2

0.96

0.04

n/m

3.48

1.13

208

Adjusted net earnings per share (dollars)1, 2

0.97

0.39

149

3.72

3.18

17

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

2 All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings per share, unless otherwise noted.

Net earnings and adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 compared to the same periods in 2024 primarily due to higher fertilizer net selling prices, increased upstream fertilizer sales volumes and higher Retail earnings. Net earnings in the third quarter of 2024 were impacted by higher expense for asset retirement obligations at non-operating sites.



Segment Results

Our discussion of segment results set out on the following pages is a comparison of the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 to the results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, unless otherwise noted.

Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”)

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Sales

3,427

3,271

5

14,476

14,653

(1)

Cost of goods sold

2,505

2,412

4

10,850

11,018

(2)

Gross margin

922

859

7

3,626

3,635

Adjusted EBITDA1

230

151

52

1,425

1,356

5

1 See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  • Retail adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to lower operating expenses from our cost savings initiatives and higher proprietary products gross margin.

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

Sales

Gross Margin

Sales

Gross Margin

($ millions)

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

Crop nutrients

1,188

1,093

220

210

5,773

5,683

1,136

1,150

Crop protection products

1,536

1,518

399

360

5,174

5,365

1,266

1,271

Seed

156

132

24

24

1,966

2,051

360

379

Services and other

258

242

178

164

690

690

531

528

Merchandise

222

222

34

37

649

667

109

110

Nutrien Financial

89

85

89

85

294

284

294

284

Nutrien Financial elimination1

(22)

(21)

(22)

(21)

(70)

(87)

(70)

(87)

Total

3,427

3,271

922

859

14,476

14,653

3,626

3,635

1 Represents elimination of the interest and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail branches.

  • Crop nutrients sales and gross margin increased in the third quarter of 2025 due to higher sales volumes and selling prices, which was supported by a stronger application season in North America. For the first nine months of 2025, sales increased due to higher selling prices, and gross margin was impacted by product mix shifts in North America. International crop nutrient sales volumes were lower in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 mainly due to strategic actions in South America.
  • Crop protection products sales and gross margin were higher in the third quarter of 2025 due to a stronger plant health season in North America, paired with higher proprietary products gross margin. Sales and gross margin were lower in the first nine months of 2025 due to dry conditions in Australia in the first half of 2025 and product mix shifts in North America.
  • Seed sales increased in the third quarter of 2025 due to delayed field activity in the US that shifted sales from the second quarter of 2025. Sales and gross margin were lower in the first nine months of 2025 due to weather related impacts in the Southern US leading to fewer planted acres which impacted proprietary products gross margin.

Supplemental Data

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

Gross Margin

% of Product Line1

Gross Margin

% of Product Line1

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

Proprietary products

Crop nutrients

88

71

40

38

385

361

34

31

Crop protection products

161

119

41

32

460

429

36

34

Seed

15

4

57

22

130

148

36

39

Merchandise

4

4

12

11

10

11

9

10

Total

268

198

29

24

985

949

27

26

1 Represents percentage of proprietary product margins over total product line gross margin.

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

Sales Volumes

(tonnes - thousands)

Gross Margin / Tonne

(dollars)

Sales Volumes

(tonnes - thousands)

Gross Margin / Tonne

(dollars)

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

Crop nutrients

North America

1,019

931

158

165

6,902

6,693

145

147

International

834

956

71

59

2,732

2,999

51

56

Total

1,853

1,887

119

111

9,634

9,692

118

119

(percentages)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Financial performance measures1, 2

Cash operating coverage ratio

62

63

Adjusted average working capital to sales

21

20

Adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial

1

-

Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin

5.4

5.3

1 Rolling four quarters.

2 These are non-GAAP financial measures. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

Potash

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Net sales

1,122

884

27

2,857

2,453

16

Cost of goods sold

437

422

4

1,257

1,139

10

Gross margin

685

462

48

1,600

1,314

22

Adjusted EBITDA1

733

555

32

1,809

1,557

16

1 See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  • Potash adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to higher net selling prices, partially offset by higher provincial mining taxes. Total sales volumes in the first nine months of 2025 were the highest on record.

Manufactured Product

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

($ per tonne, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

North America

1,562

1,733

3,912

3,954

Offshore

2,497

2,419

7,538

7,174

Total sales volumes

4,059

4,152

11,450

11,128

Net selling price

North America

319

264

283

287

Offshore

250

177

232

183

Average net selling price

277

213

250

220

Cost of goods sold

108

102

111

102

Gross margin

169

111

139

118

Depreciation and amortization

46

43

47

43

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization1

215

154

186

161

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

  • Sales volumes were lower in the third quarter of 2025 compared to the record period in 2024, despite strong engagement in our North American summer fill program. Offshore sales volumes in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 were higher, supported by strong potash affordability and underlying consumption growth in key offshore markets.
  • Net selling priceper tonne increased in the third quarter of 2025 due to higher global benchmark prices compared to the same period in 2024. For the first nine months of 2025, net selling price per tonne increased driven by stronger offshore benchmark prices, notably in Brazil and Southeast Asia, partially offset by lower North American benchmark prices in the first quarter of 2025.
  • Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 primarily due to higher depreciation. Controllable cash cost of product manufactured per tonne increased in the first nine months of 2025 driven by lower production and higher turnaround costs.

Supplemental Data

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

2025

2024

2025

2024

Production volumes (tonnes – thousands)

3,607

3,696

10,427

10,836

Potash controllable cash cost of product manufactured per tonne1

56

52

57

52

Canpotex sales by market (percentage of sales volumes)2

Latin America

47

46

40

41

Other Asian markets3

26

27

30

29

China

8

9

11

12

India

6

4

4

5

Other markets

13

14

15

13

Total

100

100

100

100

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

2 See Note 9 to the interim financial statements.

3 All Asian markets except China and India.

Nitrogen

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Net sales

1,063

793

34

3,277

2,732

20

Cost of goods sold

666

581

15

2,073

1,835

13

Gross margin

397

212

87

1,204

897

34

Adjusted EBITDA1

556

355

57

1,631

1,413

15

1 See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  • Nitrogen adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to higher net selling prices and higher sales volumes, which more than offset higher natural gas costs and lower equity earnings from Profertil S.A. (“Profertil”). Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months of 2024 benefited from insurance recoveries. Our operations delivered a record ammonia operating rate of 94 percent in the first nine months of 2025, achieved through improved reliability at our sites.

Manufactured Product

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

($ per tonne, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

Ammonia

644

567

1,874

1,782

Urea and ESN®

687

661

2,443

2,300

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

1,496

1,227

3,996

3,698

Total sales volumes

2,827

2,455

8,313

7,780

Net selling price

Ammonia

400

375

408

395

Urea and ESN®

507

400

485

427

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

272

207

266

224

Average net selling price

357

298

362

323

Cost of goods sold

218

215

220

210

Gross margin

139

83

142

113

Depreciation and amortization

56

54

56

54

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization1

195

137

198

167

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

  • Sales volumes increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to strong demand and increased production of ammonia and upgraded nitrogen products.
  • Net selling price per tonne was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 for all major nitrogen products due to stronger benchmark prices.
  • Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to higher natural gas costs, driven by a higher Henry Hub benchmark.

Supplemental Data

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

2025

2024

2025

2024

Sales volumes (tonnes – thousands)

Fertilizer

1,646

1,319

4,880

4,458

Industrial and feed

1,181

1,136

3,433

3,322

Production volumes (tonnes – thousands)

Ammonia production – total1

1,436

1,322

4,514

4,157

Ammonia production – adjusted1, 2

967

895

3,131

2,912

Ammonia operating rate (%)2

86

79

94

87

Natural gas costs (dollars per MMBtu)

Overall natural gas cost excluding realized derivative impact

3.54

3.13

3.59

2.98

Realized derivative impact3

0.15

0.09

Overall natural gas cost

3.54

3.28

3.59

3.07

1 All figures are provided on a gross production basis in thousands of product tonnes.

2 Excludes Trinidad and Joffre.

3 Includes realized derivative impacts recorded as part of cost of goods sold or other income and expenses. Refer to Note 3 to the interim financial statements.

Phosphate

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Net sales

495

412

20

1,251

1,243

1

Cost of goods sold

436

383

14

1,160

1,116

4

Gross margin

59

29

103

91

127

(28)

Adjusted EBITDA1

122

89

37

275

298

(8)

1 See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  • Phosphate adjusted EBITDA increased in the third quarter of 2025 due to higher net selling prices and sales volumes, partially offset by higher sulfur input costs. Adjusted EBITDA decreased in the first nine months of 2025 due to higher sulfur input costs and lower sales volumes, which more than offset higher net selling prices.

Manufactured Product

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

($ per tonne, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Sales volumes (tonnes - thousands)

Fertilizer

472

454

1,178

1,316

Industrial and feed

194

168

531

510

Total sales volumes

666

622

1,709

1,826

Net selling price

Fertilizer

701

605

677

611

Industrial and feed

824

797

821

826

Average net selling price

737

657

722

671

Cost of goods sold

643

601

661

594

Gross margin

94

56

61

77

Depreciation and amortization

108

121

124

117

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization1

202

177

185

194

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section.

  • Sales volumes were higher in the third quarter of 2025 mainly due to higher production volumes compared to 2024, which was impacted by weather-related events, and strong demand for purified phosphoric acid. Sales volumes were lower in the first nine months of 2025 due to lower production volumes in the first quarter.
  • Net selling price per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to the strength of fertilizer benchmark prices. Industrial net selling prices were lower in the first nine months of 2025, reflecting the typical lag between price realizations and benchmark movements, partially offset by optimization of product mix.
  • Cost of goods sold per tonne increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 primarily due to increased sulfur input costs and the impact of lower production volumes in the first nine months of 2025.

Supplemental Data

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

2025

2024

2025

2024

Production volumes (P2O5 tonnes – thousands)

378

330

993

1,008

P2O5 operating rate (%)

88

77

78

79

Corporate and Others and Eliminations

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Corporate and Others

Gross margin1

1

n/m

12

n/m

Selling expenses (recovery)

(2)

(2)

(7)

(7)

General and administrative expenses

91

90

1

284

277

3

Share-based compensation expense

28

1

n/m

119

17

600

Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net of related derivatives

(11)

31

n/m

18

359

(95)

Other expenses

32

194

(84)

96

274

(65)

Adjusted EBITDA 1

(114)

(74)

54

(299)

(296)

1

Eliminations

Gross margin

(100)

(62)

61

(74)

(24)

208

Adjusted EBITDA1

(96)

(66)

45

(72)

(28)

157

1 See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

  • Share-based compensation expense was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to an increase in the fair value of our share-based awards. The fair value of our share-based awards takes into consideration several factors, such as our share price movement, our performance relative to our peer group and our return on invested capital.
  • Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives was lower in the first nine months of 2025 due to a lower loss on foreign currency derivatives in Brazil and lower foreign exchange losses primarily from our South American Retail region.
  • Other expenses were lower in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 as the comparable periods of 2024 included a higher expense for asset retirement obligations related to changes in closure cost estimates at certain non-operating sites.
  • Eliminations of gross margin between operating segments increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to higher average margins.



Finance Costs, Income Taxes and Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Finance costs

170

184

(8)

504

525

(4)

Income taxes

Income tax expense (recovery)

168

(13)

n/m

594

352

69

Actual effective tax rate including discrete items (%)

26

(112)

n/m

26

38

(32)

Other comprehensive (loss) income

(18)

122

n/m

191

64

198

  • Income tax expense increased in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 mainly due to higher earnings. The effective tax rate in the third quarter of 2025 increased as the comparable period in 2024 had a tax recovery. The lower effective tax rate in the first nine months of 2025 was due to lower losses in South America.
  • Other comprehensive (loss) income was primarily driven by changes in the currency translation of our foreign operations. In the third quarter of 2025, the loss was mainly due to the depreciation of the Canadian currency, relative to the US dollar, compared to income for the same period in 2024. In the first nine months of 2025 higher income was due to the appreciation of the Brazilian, Australian and Canadian currencies, relative to the US dollar, compared to lower income for the same period in 2024.



Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources and uses of liquidity

We continued to manage our capital in accordance with our capital allocation strategy. We believe that our internally generated cash flow, supplemented by available borrowings under new or existing financing sources, if necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital expenditures, planned growth and development activities, and other cash requirements for the foreseeable future. Refer to the “Capital Structure and Management” section for details on our existing long-term debt and credit facilities.

Sources and uses of cash

($ millions, except as otherwise

Three Months Ended September 30

Nine Months Ended September 30

noted)

2025

2024

% Change

2025

2024

% Change

Cash (used in) provided by operating activities

(426)

(908)

(53)

1,030

412

150

Cash used in investing activities

(383)

(506)

(24)

(1,121)

(1,614)

(31)

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

51

922

(94)

(156)

786

n/m

Cash used for dividends and share repurchases1

(413)

(318)

30

(1,199)

(845)

42

1 This is a supplementary financial measure. See the “Other Financial Measures” section.

Cash (used in) provided by operating activities

  • Cash (used in) provided by operating activities in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 was higher compared to the same periods in 2024 due to higher fertilizer net selling prices, increased upstream fertilizer sales volumes and higher Retail earnings.

Cash used in investing activities

  • Cash used in investing activities was lower in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 due to a deposit received for the sale of our investment in Profertil. The first nine months of 2025 also had lower capital expenditures and included proceeds from the sale of our investment in Sinofert Holdings Limited (“Sinofert”).

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

  • Cash provided by financing activities was lower in the third quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024 due to lower commercial paper issuances.
  • Cash used in financing activities was higher in the first nine months of 2025 compared to the cash provided by financing activities in the same period in 2024 due to higher debt repayment and share repurchases.

Cash used for dividends and share repurchases

  • Cash used for dividends and share repurchases was higher in the third quarter and first nine months of 2025 as noted in cash provided by (used in) financing activities.

Financial Condition Review

The following is a comparison of balance sheet categories that are considered material:

As at

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

$ Change

% Change

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

624

853

(229)

(27)

Receivables

7,687

5,390

2,297

43

Inventories

5,281

6,148

(867)

(14)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

598

1,401

(803)

(57)

Assets held for sale

284

284

Property, plant and equipment

22,480

22,604

(124)

(1)

Investments

142

698

(556)

(80)

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Short-term debt

2,486

1,534

952

62

Payables and accrued charges

6,899

9,118

(2,219)

(24)

Long-term debt, including current portion

10,390

9,918

472

5

Retained earnings

11,839

11,106

733

7

  • Explanations for changes in Cash and cash equivalents are in the “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Sources and uses of cash” section.
  • Receivables increased due to the seasonality of Retail sales, along with higher Potash and Nitrogen sales volumes and net selling prices.
  • Inventories decreased due to the seasonality of our Retail segment. Our North American inventory levels generally increase at year-end in preparation for the following year's planting and application seasons and drawdown from the first to third quarters.
  • Prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased due to the seasonal drawdown of prepaid inventory where Retail takes delivery of prepaid inventories throughout the planting and application seasons in North America.
  • Assets held for sale increased due to the reclassification of our investment in Profertil as an asset held for sale, pending its disposition.
  • Property, plant and equipment decreased due to depreciation offsetting capital expenditures.
  • Investments decreased due to the disposal of our remaining investment in Sinofert, dividends received from Profertil and the reclassification of our investment in Profertil to assets held for sale.
  • Short-term debt increased due to seasonal working capital requirements and timing of vendor payments.
  • Payables and accrued charges decreased due to the seasonality of our Retail segment where we generally receive higher customer payments in North America near year-end and customers drawdown on the balance throughout the year. This was partially offset by a deposit received for the sale of Profertil.
  • Long-term debt, including current portion, increased due to the issuance of $1,000 million of senior notes during the first quarter of 2025, partially offset by the repayment of $500 million of senior notes in the second quarter of 2025.
  • Retained earnings increased as net earnings exceeded dividends declared and share repurchases in the first nine months of 2025.



Capital Structure and Management

Principal debt instruments

As part of the normal course of business, we closely monitor our liquidity position. We use a combination of cash generated from operations and short-term and long-term debt to finance our operations. We continually evaluate various financing arrangements and may seek to engage in transactions from time to time when market and other conditions are favorable. We were in compliance with our debt covenants and did not have any changes to our credit ratings for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Capital structure (debt and equity)

($ millions)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Short-term debt

2,486

1,534

Current portion of long-term debt

538

1,037

Current portion of lease liabilities

350

356

Long-term debt

9,852

8,881

Lease liabilities

954

999

Shareholders' equity

25,153

24,442

Commercial paper, credit facilities and other debt

We have a total facility limit of approximately $7,780 million comprised of several credit facilities available in the jurisdictions where we operate. Our total facility limit decreased in the third quarter of 2025 from a reduction in our unsecured committed revolving term facility limit from $750 million to $500 million. In North America, we have a commercial paper program, which is limited to the undrawn amount under our $4,500 million unsecured revolving term credit facility and excess cash invested in highly liquid securities.

As at September 30, 2025, we utilized $2,524 million of our total facility limit, which includes $2,228 million of commercial paper outstanding. In the third quarter of 2025, we extended the maturities on our $4,500 million unsecured committed revolving term credit facility to September 4, 2030 and our $500 million unsecured committed revolving term credit facility to September 2, 2026.

As at September 30, 2025, $220 million in letters of credit were outstanding and committed, with $426 million of remaining credit available under our letter of credit facilities.

Our long-term debt consists primarily of notes and debentures. See the “Capital Structure and Management” section of our 2024 Annual Report for information on balances, rates and maturities for our notes and debentures. During the first nine months of 2025, we issued $400 million of 4.500 percent senior notes due March 12, 2027 and $600 million of 5.250 percent senior notes due March 12, 2032, and repaid our $500 million 3.000 percent senior notes upon maturity on April 1, 2025. See note 7 to the interim financial statements.

Outstanding share data

As at November 4, 2025

Common shares

483,340,553

Options to purchase common shares

2,655,972

For more information on our capital management, see Note 4 to the annual financial statements in our 2024 Annual Report.



Quarterly Results

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q3 2025

Q2 2025

Q1 2025

Q4 2024

Q3 2024

Q2 2024

Q1 2024

Q4 2023

Sales

6,007

10,438

5,100

5,079

5,348

10,156

5,389

5,664

Net earnings

469

1,229

19

118

25

392

165

176

Net earnings attributable

to equity holders

of Nutrien

464

1,221

11

113

18

385

158

172

Net earnings per share

attributable to equity

holders of Nutrien

Basic

0.96

2.51

0.02

0.23

0.04

0.78

0.32

0.35

Diluted

0.96

2.50

0.02

0.23

0.04

0.78

0.32

0.35

Our quarterly earnings are significantly affected by the seasonality of our business, fertilizer benchmark prices, which have been volatile over the last two years and are affected by demand-supply conditions, grower affordability and weather. See Note 2 to the interim financial statements.

The following table describes certain items that impacted our quarterly earnings:

Quarter

Transaction or Event

Q2 2024

$530 million non-cash impairment of assets comprised of a $335 million non-cash impairment of our Retail – Brazil intangible assets and property plant and equipment due to the ongoing market instability and more moderate margin expectations, and a $195 million non-cash impairment of our Geismar Clean Ammonia project property, plant and equipment as we are no longer pursuing the project. Net earnings also included a foreign exchange loss of $220 million on foreign currency derivatives in Brazil.



Critical Accounting Estimates

Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in our 2024 Annual Report. We have discussed the development, selection and application of our key accounting policies, and the critical accounting estimates and assumptions they involve, with the Audit Committee of the Board. Our critical accounting estimates are discussed on pages 65 to 66 of our 2024 Annual Report. There were no material changes to our critical accounting estimates for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2025.



Controls and Procedures

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. ICFR is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS. Any system of ICFR, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

There has been no change in our ICFR during the three months ended September 30, 2025, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our ICFR.



Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements and other information included in this document, including within the “Market Outlook and Guidance” section, constitute “forward-looking information” or “forward-looking statements” (collectively, “forward-looking statements”) under applicable securities laws (such statements are often accompanied by words such as “anticipate”, “forecast”, “expect”, “believe”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “estimate”, “project”, “intend” or other similar words). All statements in this document, other than those relating to historical information or current conditions, are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to:

Nutrien's business strategies, plans, prospects and opportunities; Nutrien's 2025 full-year guidance, including expectations regarding Retail adjusted EBITDA, Potash sales volumes, Nitrogen sales volumes, Phosphate sales volumes, depreciation and amortization, finance costs, effective tax rate on adjusted net earnings and capital expenditures, including the assumptions and expectations stated therein; expectations regarding our capital allocation intentions and strategies, including our intentions with respect to our strategic actions including the review of strategic alternatives for our Phosphate business, the allocation of sale proceeds from the divestment of our interests in Profertil, and the controlled shut down of our Trinidad Nitrogen facility and options for our Trinidad operations and expectations related thereto; our ability to advance strategic priorities that strengthen our core business and deliver structural improvements to our earnings and free cash flow; expectations regarding various performance targets and our ability to achieve those; capital spending expectations for 2025 and beyond; expectations regarding performance of our operating segments in 2025 and beyond; the expectation that internally generated cash flow, supplemented by available borrowings, if necessary, will be sufficient to meet our anticipated capital expenditures, planned growth and development activities, and other cash requirements; expectations regarding payment of dividends and share repurchases; our operating segment market outlooks and our expectations for market conditions and fundamentals, and the anticipated supply and demand for our products and services, including the expected impact of supply availability on global shipments of phosphate fertilizer and the expected impact of affordability on demand, expected market, industry and growing conditions with respect to crop nutrient application rates, planted acres, farmer crop investment, crop mix, including the need to replenish soil nutrient levels, production volumes and expenses, shipments, natural gas costs and availability, consumption, prices, operating rates and the impact of seasonality, import and export volumes, tariffs, trade or export restrictions, economic sanctions and restrictions, operating rates, inventories, crop development and natural gas curtailments; the negotiation of sales contracts; acquisitions and divestitures and the anticipated benefits thereof; and expectations in connection with our ability to deliver long-term returns to shareholders.

These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. As such, undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements.

All of the forward-looking statements are qualified by the assumptions that are stated or inherent in such forward-looking statements, including the assumptions referred to below and elsewhere in this document. Although we believe that these assumptions are reasonable, having regard to our experience and our perception of historical trends, this list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the forward-looking statements and the reader should not place undue reliance on these assumptions and such forward-looking statements. Current conditions, economic and otherwise, render assumptions, although reasonable when made, subject to greater uncertainty. Nutrien cautions that there are no guarantees that the review of strategic alternatives for our Phosphate business will result in a transaction or if a transaction is undertaken, as to its terms, timing or benefits.

The additional key assumptions that have been made in relation to the operation of our business as currently planned and our ability to achieve our business objectives include, among other things, assumptions with respect to: our ability to successfully implement our business strategies, growth and capital allocation investments and initiatives that we will conduct our operations and achieve results of operations as anticipated; growth in crop nutrient sales volumes; our ability to successfully complete, integrate and realize the anticipated benefits of our already completed and future acquisitions and divestitures; increased proprietary products gross margin; continued Retail recovery in Brazil; a return to historical average crop protection product margin percentages; continued reliability improvements; higher operating rates in Phosphate and Nitrogen; that future business, regulatory and industry conditions will be within the parameters expected by us, including with respect to prices, expenses, margins, demand, supply, product availability, shipments, consumption, weather conditions, supplier agreements, product distribution agreements, inventory levels, exports, tariffs, including general or retaliatory tariffs, trade restrictions, international trade arrangements, government support, crop development and cost of labor and interest, exchange and effective tax rates; potash demand growth in offshore markets; global economic conditions and the accuracy of our market outlook expectations for 2025 and in the future; assumptions related to our assessment of recoverable amount estimates of our assets; our intention to complete share repurchases under our normal course issuer bid programs, the funding of such share repurchases, existing and future market conditions, including with respect to the price of our common shares, capital allocation priorities and compliance with respect to applicable limitations under securities laws and regulations and stock exchange policies and assumptions related to our ability to fund our dividends at the current level; our expectations regarding the impacts, direct and indirect, of certain geopolitical conflicts, including the war in Eastern Europe and the conflict in the Middle East on, among other things, global supply and demand, including for crop nutrients, energy and commodity prices, global interest rates, supply chains and the global macroeconomic environment, including inflation; the adequacy of our cash generated from operations and our ability to access our credit facilities or capital markets for additional sources of financing; our ability to identify suitable candidates for acquisitions and divestitures and negotiate acceptable terms; availability of investment opportunities that align with our strategic priorities and growth strategy; our ability to maintain investment grade ratings and achieve our performance targets; and our ability to successfully negotiate sales and other contracts and our ability to successfully implement new initiatives and programs.

Events or circumstances that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the review of strategic alternative for our Phosphate business, process and the timing thereof, whether the review will result in Nutrien undertaking a transaction, and if so, the terms and timing relating thereto, the completion thereof and realizing benefits resulting therefrom, general global economic, market and business conditions; failure to achieve expected results of our business strategy, capital allocation initiatives, results of operations or targets, such as our targeted $200 million in annual consolidated cost savings, expected capital expenditures in 2025, delivering upstream fertilizer sales volume growth and advancing high-return downstream Retail growth opportunities; failure to complete announced and future acquisitions or divestitures at all or on the expected terms and within the expected timeline; seasonality; climate change and weather conditions, including impacts from regional flooding and/or drought conditions; crop planted acreage, yield and prices; the supply and demand and price levels for our products; governmental and regulatory requirements and actions by governmental authorities, including changes in government policy (including general or retaliatory tariffs, trade restrictions, or other changes to international trade arrangements; the effects of current and future multinational trade agreements or other developments affecting the level of trade or export restrictions and climate change initiatives), government ownership requirements, changes in environmental, tax, antitrust and other laws or regulations and the interpretation thereof; political or military risks, including civil unrest, actions by armed groups or conflict and malicious acts including terrorism and industrial espionage; our ability to access sufficient, cost-effective and timely transportation, distribution and storage of products (including potential rail transportation and port disruptions due to labor strikes and/or work stoppages or other similar actions); the occurrence of a major environmental or safety incident or becoming subject to legal or regulatory proceedings; innovation and cybersecurity risks related to our systems, including our costs of addressing or mitigating such risks; counterparty and sovereign risk; delays in completion of turnarounds at our major facilities or challenges related to our major facilities that are out of our control; interruptions of or constraints in availability of key inputs, including natural gas and sulfur; any significant impairment of the carrying amount of certain assets; the risk that rising interest rates and/or deteriorated business operating results may result in the further impairment of assets or goodwill attributed to certain of our cash generating units; risks related to reputational loss; certain complications that may arise in our mining processes; the ability to attract, engage and retain skilled employees and strikes or other forms of work stoppages; geopolitical conflicts, including the war in Eastern Europe and the conflict in the Middle East, and their potential impact on, among other things, global market conditions and supply and demand, including for crop nutrients, energy and commodity prices, interest rates, supply chains and the global economy generally; our ability to execute on our strategies related to environmental, social and governance matters, and achieve related expectations, targets and commitments, including risks associated with disclosure thereof; and other risk factors detailed from time to time in Nutrien reports filed with the Canadian securities regulators and the SEC.

The purpose of our Retail adjusted EBITDA, depreciation and amortization, finance costs, effective tax rate and capital expenditures guidance ranges are to assist readers in understanding our expected and targeted financial results, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

The forward-looking statements in this document are made as of the date hereof and Nutrien disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements in this document as a result of new information or future events, except as may be required under applicable Canadian securities legislation or applicable US federal securities laws.



Terms and Definitions

For the definitions of certain financial and non-financial terms used in this document, as well as a list of abbreviated company names and sources, see the “Terms and definitions” section of our 2024 Annual Report. All references to per share amounts pertain to diluted net earnings (loss) per share, “n/m” indicates information that is not meaningful, and all financial amounts are stated in millions of US dollars, unless otherwise noted.



About Nutrien

Nutrien is a leading global provider of crop inputs and services. We operate a world-class network of production, distribution and ag retail facilities that positions us to efficiently serve the needs of farmers. We focus on creating long-term value by prioritizing investments that strengthen the advantages of our business across the ag value chain and by maintaining access to the resources and the relationships with stakeholders needed to achieve our goals.

More information about Nutrien can be found at www.nutrien.com.

Selected financial data for download can be found in our data tool at https://www.nutrien.com/investors/interactive-data-tool
Such data is not incorporated by reference herein.

Nutrien will host a Conference Call on Thursday, November 6, 2025 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

Telephone conference dial-in numbers:

  • From Canada and the US: 1-800-990-2777
  • International: 1-416-855-9085
  • Conference ID: 26207. Please dial in 15 minutes prior to ensure you are placed on the call in a timely manner.

Live Audio Webcast: Visit https://www.nutrien.com/news/events/2025-q3-earnings-conference-call



Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use both IFRS measures and certain non-GAAP financial measures to assess performance. Non-GAAP financial measures are financial measures disclosed by the Company that: (a) depict historical or expected future financial performance, financial position or cash flow of the Company; (b) with respect to their composition, exclude amounts that are included in, or include amounts that are excluded from, the composition of the most directly comparable financial measure disclosed in the primary financial statements of the Company; (c) are not disclosed in the financial statements of the Company; and (d) are not a ratio, fraction, percentage or similar representation. Non-GAAP ratios are financial measures disclosed by the Company that are in the form of a ratio, fraction, percentage or similar representation that has a non-GAAP financial measure as one or more of its components, and that are not disclosed in the financial statements of the Company.

These non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios are not standardized financial measures under IFRS and, therefore, are unlikely to be comparable to similar financial measures presented by other companies. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios provide transparent and useful supplemental information to help investors evaluate our financial performance, financial condition and liquidity using the same measures as management. These non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The following section outlines our non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios, their compositions, and why management uses each measure. It also includes reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Except as otherwise described herein, our non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios are calculated on a consistent basis from period to period and are adjusted for specific items in each period, as applicable. As additional non-recurring or unusual items arise in the future, we generally exclude these items in our calculations.

Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated)

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss).

Definition: Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net earnings (loss) before finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation and foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives). We also adjust this measure for the following other income and expenses that are excluded when management evaluates the performance of our day-to-day operations: certain integration and restructuring related costs, impairment or reversal of impairment of assets, gain or loss on disposal of certain businesses and investments, asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) and accrued environmental costs (“ERL”) related to our non-operating sites, and loss related to financial instruments in Argentina.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: It is not impacted by long-term investment and financing decisions, but rather focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations. It provides a measure of our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations and as a component of employee remuneration calculations.

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

($ millions)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net earnings

469

25

1,717

582

Finance costs

170

184

504

525

Income tax expense (recovery)

168

(13)

594

352

Depreciation and amortization

617

598

1,802

1,749

EBITDA1

1,424

794

4,617

3,208

Adjustments:

Share-based compensation expense

28

1

119

17

Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net of related

derivatives

(11)

31

18

359

ARO/ERL related (income) expenses for

non-operating sites

(10)

184

(7)

152

Loss related to financial instruments in Argentina

34

Restructuring costs

22

Impairment of assets

530

Adjusted EBITDA

1,431

1,010

4,769

4,300

1 EBITDA is calculated as net earnings before finance costs, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization.

Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings Per Share

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Net earnings (loss) and diluted net earnings (loss) per share.

Definition: Adjusted net earnings and related per share information are calculated as net earnings (loss) before share-based compensation and foreign exchange gain/loss (net of related derivatives), net of tax. We also adjust this measure for the following other income and expenses (net of tax) that are excluded when management evaluates the performance of our day-to-day operations: certain integration and restructuring related costs, impairment or reversal of impairment of assets, gain or loss on disposal of certain businesses and investments, gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt or on settlement of derivatives due to discontinuance of hedge accounting, asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs related to our non-operating sites, loss related to financial instruments in Argentina, change in recognition of tax losses and deductible temporary differences related to impairments and certain changes to tax declarations. We generally apply the annual forecasted effective tax rate to specific adjustments during the year, and at year-end, we apply the actual effective tax rate.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations and is used as a component of employee remuneration calculations.

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2025

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2025

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Increases
(Decreases)

Post-Tax

Per
Diluted
Share

Increases
(Decreases)

Post-Tax

Per
Diluted
Share

Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

464

0.96

1,696

3.48

Adjustments:

Share-based compensation expense

28

22

0.05

119

90

0.18

Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net of related derivatives

(11)

(9)

(0.02)

18

14

0.03

Restructuring costs

22

18

0.04

ARO/ERL related (income) for non-operating sites

(10)

(8)

(0.02)

(7)

(5)

(0.01)

Sub-total adjustments

7

5

0.01

152

117

0.24

Adjusted net earnings

469

0.97

1,813

3.72

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2024

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2024

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Increases
(Decreases)

Post-Tax

Per
Diluted
Share

Increases
(Decreases)

Post-Tax

Per
Diluted
Share

Net earnings attributable to equity holders of Nutrien

18

0.04

561

1.13

Adjustments:

Share-based compensation expense

1

1

17

13

0.03

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

31

38

0.08

359

361

0.73

Impairment of assets

530

491

1.00

ARO/ERL related expenses for non-operating sites

184

134

0.27

152

112

0.22

Loss related to financial instruments in Argentina

34

34

0.07

Sub-total adjustments

216

173

0.35

1,092

1,011

2.05

Adjusted net earnings

191

0.39

1,572

3.18

Effective Tax Rate on Adjusted Net Earnings Guidance

Effective tax rate on adjusted net earnings guidance is a forward-looking non-GAAP financial measure as it includes adjusted net earnings, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. It is provided to assist readers in understanding our expected financial results. Effective tax rate on adjusted net earnings guidance excludes certain items that management is aware of that permit management to focus on the performance of our operations (see the Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Net Earnings Per Share section for items generally adjusted). We do not provide a reconciliation of this forward-looking measure to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS because a meaningful or accurate calculation of reconciling items and the information is not available without unreasonable effort due to unknown variables, including the timing and amount of certain reconciling items, and the uncertainty related to future results. These unknown variables may include unpredictable transactions of significant value that may be inherently difficult to determine without unreasonable efforts. The probable significance of such unavailable information, which could be material to future results, cannot be addressed.

Gross Margin Excluding Depreciation and Amortization Per Tonne – Manufactured Product

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Gross margin.

Definition: Gross margin per tonne less depreciation and amortization per tonne for manufactured products. Reconciliations are provided in the “Segment Results” section.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Focuses on the performance of our day-to-day operations, which excludes the effects of items that primarily reflect the impact of long-term investment and financing decisions.

Potash Controllable Cash Cost of Product Manufactured (“COPM”) Per Tonne

Most directly comparable IFRS financial measure: Cost of goods sold (“COGS”) for the Potash segment.

Definition: Total Potash COGS excluding depreciation and amortization expense included in COPM, royalties, natural gas costs and carbon taxes, change in inventory, and other adjustments, divided by potash production tonnes.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To assess operational performance. Potash controllable cash COPM excludes the effects of production from other periods and the impacts of our long-term investment decisions, supporting a focus on the performance of our day-to-day operations. Potash controllable cash COPM also excludes royalties and natural gas costs and carbon taxes, which management does not consider controllable, as they are primarily driven by regulatory and market conditions.

Three Months Ended
September 30

Nine Months Ended
September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Total COGS – Potash

437

422

1,257

1,139

Change in inventory

(45)

(51)

(96)

(30)

Other adjustments1

2

(5)

(19)

(14)

COPM

394

366

1,142

1,095

Depreciation and amortization in COPM

(157)

(145)

(449)

(439)

Royalties in COPM

(26)

(23)

(68)

(62)

Natural gas costs and carbon taxes in COPM

(8)

(7)

(30)

(27)

Controllable cash COPM

203

191

595

567

Production volumes (tonnes – thousands)

3,607

3,696

10,427

10,836

Potash controllable cash COPM per tonne

56

52

57

52

1 Other adjustments include unallocated production overhead that is recognized as part of cost of goods sold but is not included in the measurement of inventory and changes in inventory balances.

Nutrien Financial Adjusted Net Interest Margin

Definition: Nutrien Financial revenue less deemed interest expense divided by average Nutrien Financial net receivables outstanding for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: Used by credit rating agencies and others to evaluate the financial performance of Nutrien Financial.

Rolling Four Quarters Ended September 30, 2025

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q4 2024

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

Total/Average

Nutrien Financial revenue

77

70

135

89

Deemed interest expense1

(45)

(29)

(49)

(52)

Net interest

32

41

86

37

196

Average Nutrien Financial net receivables

2,877

2,569

4,645

4,452

3,636

Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin (%)

5.4

Rolling Four Quarters Ended December 31, 2024

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q1 2024

Q2 2024

Q3 2024

Q4 2024

Total/Average

Nutrien Financial revenue

66

133

85

77

Deemed interest expense1

(27)

(50)

(52)

(45)

Net interest

39

83

33

32

187

Average Nutrien Financial net receivables

2,489

4,560

4,318

2,877

3,561

Nutrien Financial adjusted net interest margin (%)

5.3

1 Average borrowing rate applied to the notional debt required to fund the portfolio of receivables from customers monitored and serviced by Nutrien Financial.

Retail Cash Operating Coverage Ratio

Definition: Retail selling, general and administrative, and other expenses (income), excluding depreciation and amortization expense, divided by Retail gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization expense in cost of goods sold, for the last four rolling quarters.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To understand the costs and underlying economics of our Retail operations and to assess our Retail operating performance and ability to generate cash flow.

Rolling Four Quarters Ended September 30, 2025

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q4 2024

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

Total

Selling expenses

808

755

948

792

3,303

General and administrative expenses

37

44

44

44

169

Other (income) expenses

(8)

25

54

40

111

Operating expenses

837

824

1,046

876

3,583

Depreciation and amortization in operating expenses

(186)

(179)

(172)

(179)

(716)

Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

651

645

874

697

2,867

Gross margin

986

686

2,018

922

4,612

Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

5

5

5

5

20

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

991

691

2,023

927

4,632

Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

62

Rolling Four Quarters Ended December 31, 2024

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q1 2024

Q2 2024

Q3 2024

Q4 2024

Total

Selling expenses

790

1,005

815

808

3,418

General and administrative expenses

52

51

51

37

191

Other expenses (income)

22

41

32

(8)

87

Operating expenses

864

1,097

898

837

3,696

Depreciation and amortization in operating expenses

(190)

(193)

(182)

(186)

(751)

Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

674

904

716

651

2,945

Gross margin

747

2,029

859

986

4,621

Depreciation and amortization in cost of goods sold

4

3

8

5

20

Gross margin excluding depreciation and amortization

751

2,032

867

991

4,641

Cash operating coverage ratio (%)

63

Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales and Retail Adjusted Average Working Capital to Sales Excluding Nutrien Financial

Definition: Retail adjusted average working capital divided by Retail adjusted sales for the last four rolling quarters. We exclude in our calculations the sales and working capital of certain acquisitions during the first year following the acquisition. We also look at this metric excluding Nutrien Financial revenue and working capital.

Why we use the measure and why it is useful to investors: To evaluate operational efficiency. A lower or higher percentage represents increased or decreased efficiency, respectively. The metric excluding Nutrien Financial shows the impact that the working capital of Nutrien Financial has on the ratio.

Rolling Four Quarters Ended September 30, 2025

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q4 2024

Q1 2025

Q2 2025

Q3 2025

Average/Total

Current assets

10,360

11,510

11,442

10,823

Current liabilities

(8,028)

(7,561)

(8,051)

(5,348)

Working capital

2,332

3,949

3,391

5,475

3,787

Working capital from certain recent acquisitions

Adjusted working capital

2,332

3,949

3,391

5,475

3,787

Nutrien Financial working capital

(2,877)

(2,569)

(4,645)

(4,452)

Adjusted working capital excluding Nutrien Financial

(545)

1,380

(1,254)

1,023

151

Sales

3,179

3,090

7,959

3,427

Sales from certain recent acquisitions

Adjusted sales

3,179

3,090

7,959

3,427

17,655

Nutrien Financial revenue

(77)

(70)

(135)

(89)

Adjusted sales excluding Nutrien Financial

3,102

3,020

7,824

3,338

17,284

Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

21

Adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%)

1

Rolling Four Quarters Ended December 31, 2024

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Q1 2024

Q2 2024

Q3 2024

Q4 2024

Average/Total

Current assets

11,821

11,181

10,559

10,360

Current liabilities

(8,401)

(8,002)

(5,263)

(8,028)

Working capital

3,420

3,179

5,296

2,332

3,557

Working capital from certain recent acquisitions

Adjusted working capital

3,420

3,179

5,296

2,332

3,557

Nutrien Financial working capital

(2,489)

(4,560)

(4,318)

(2,877)

Adjusted working capital excluding Nutrien Financial

931

(1,381)

978

(545)

(4)

Sales

3,308

8,074

3,271

3,179

Sales from certain recent acquisitions

Adjusted sales

3,308

8,074

3,271

3,179

17,832

Nutrien Financial revenue

(66)

(133)

(85)

(77)

Adjusted sales excluding Nutrien Financial

3,242

7,941

3,186

3,102

17,471

Adjusted average working capital to sales (%)

20

Adjusted average working capital to sales excluding Nutrien Financial (%)

Other Financial Measures

Selected Additional Financial Data

Nutrien Financial

As at September 30, 2025

As at

December 31, 2024

($ millions)

Current

<31 Days

Past Due

31–90 Days

Past Due

>90 Days

Past Due

Gross Receivables

Allowance1

Net
Receivables 2

Net

Receivables

North America

3,304

87

75

236

3,702

(81)

3,621

2,178

International

722

62

25

33

842

(11)

831

699

Nutrien Financial

receivables

4,026

149

100

269

4,544

(92)

4,452

2,877

1 Bad debt expense on the above receivables for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $46 million, in the Retail segment.

2 In 2025, we assume a debt-to-equity ratio of 9:1 (2024 – 7:1) in funding Nutrien Financial receivables, based on the underlying credit quality of the assets.

Supplementary Financial Measures

Supplementary financial measures are financial measures disclosed by the Company that (a) are, or are intended to be, disclosed on a periodic basis to depict the historical or expected future financial performance, financial position or cash flow of the Company, (b) are not disclosed in the financial statements of the Company, (c) are not non-GAAP financial measures, and (d) are not non-GAAP ratios.

The following section provides an explanation of the composition of those supplementary financial measures, if not previously provided.

Sustaining capital expenditures: Represents capital expenditures that are required to sustain operations at existing levels and include major repairs and maintenance and plant turnarounds.

Investing capital expenditures: Represents capital expenditures related to significant expansions of current operations or to create cost savings (synergies). Investing capital expenditures exclude capital outlays for business acquisitions and equity-accounted investees.

Mine development and pre-stripping capital expenditures: Represents capital expenditures that are required for activities to open new areas underground and/or develop a mine or ore body to allow for future production mining and activities required to prepare and/or access the ore, i.e., removal of an overburden that allows access to the ore.

Cash used for dividends and share repurchases: Calculated as dividends paid to Nutrien’s shareholders plus repurchase of common shares as reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. This measure is useful as it represents return of capital to shareholders.



Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

Sales

2, 9

6,007

5,348

21,545

20,893

Freight, transportation and distribution

272

263

738

741

Cost of goods sold

3,771

3,585

14,348

14,203

Gross Margin

1,964

1,500

6,459

5,949

Selling expenses

795

820

2,503

2,622

General and administrative expenses

144

156

444

468

Provincial mining taxes

124

74

289

210

Share-based compensation expense

28

1

119

17

Impairment of assets

530

Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net of related derivatives

6

(11)

31

18

359

Other expenses

3

77

222

271

284

Earnings Before Finance Costs and Income Taxes

807

196

2,815

1,459

Finance costs

170

184

504

525

Earnings Before Income Taxes

637

12

2,311

934

Income tax expense (recovery)

4

168

(13)

594

352

Net Earnings

469

25

1,717

582

Attributable to

Equity holders of Nutrien

464

18

1,696

561

Non-controlling interest

5

7

21

21

Net Earnings

469

25

1,717

582

Net Earnings Per Share Attributable to Equity Holders of Nutrien ("EPS")

Basic

0.96

0.04

3.48

1.13

Diluted

0.96

0.04

3.48

1.13

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic EPS

485,583,000

494,743,000

487,445,000

494,653,000

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted EPS

485,776,000

494,857,000

487,624,000

494,851,000

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions, net of related income taxes)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net Earnings

469

25

1,717

582

Other comprehensive (loss) income

Item that will not be reclassified to net earnings:

Net fair value gain (loss) on investments

35

(18)

53

Items that have been or may be subsequently reclassified to net earnings:

(Loss) gain on currency translation of foreign operations

(5)

85

196

28

Other

(13)

2

13

(17)

Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income

(18)

122

191

64

Comprehensive Income

451

147

1,908

646

Attributable to

Equity holders of Nutrien

446

139

1,886

625

Non-controlling interest

5

8

22

21

Comprehensive Income

451

147

1,908

646

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions)

Note

2025

2024

2025

2024

Operating Activities

Net earnings

469

25

1,717

582

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortization

617

598

1,802

1,749

Share-based compensation expense

28

1

119

17

Impairment of assets

530

Provision for (recovery of) deferred income tax

195

(36)

227

15

Net (undistributed) distributed earnings of equity-accounted investees

(19)

(24)

66

14

Fair value adjustment to derivatives

6

(2)

(180)

6

6

Loss related to financial instruments in Argentina

3

34

Long-term income tax receivables and payables

2

9

18

17

Other long-term assets, liabilities and miscellaneous

(15)

251

(55)

321

Cash from operations before working capital changes

1,275

644

3,900

3,285

Changes in non-cash operating working capital:

Receivables

357

418

(2,248)

(2,394)

Inventories and prepaid expenses and other current assets

257

373

1,877

2,265

Payables and accrued charges

(2,315)

(2,343)

(2,499)

(2,744)

Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities

(426)

(908)

1,030

412

Investing Activities

Capital expenditures1

(530)

(508)

(1,254)

(1,387)

Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(1)

(2)

(12)

(6)

Proceeds from (purchase of) investments, held within three months, net

1

(15)

(68)

(30)

Purchase of investments

(1)

(93)

(112)

Proceeds from sale of investments

5

146

41

422

59

Net changes in non-cash working capital

23

30

(55)

(55)

Other

(22)

(51)

(61)

(83)

Cash Used in Investing Activities

(383)

(506)

(1,121)

(1,614)

Financing Activities

Proceeds from debt, maturing within three months, net

591

1,378

925

1,089

Proceeds from debt

7

998

998

Repayment of debt

7

(27)

(43)

(562)

(132)

Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

(97)

(98)

(313)

(300)

Dividends paid to Nutrien's shareholders

8

(265)

(268)

(798)

(795)

Repurchase of common shares, inclusive of related tax

8

(148)

(50)

(401)

(50)

Issuance of common shares

7

29

16

Other

(3)

(4)

(34)

(40)

Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities

51

922

(156)

786

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents

(5)

8

18

(5)

Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(763)

(484)

(229)

(421)

Cash and Cash Equivalents – Beginning of Period

1,387

1,004

853

941

Cash and Cash Equivalents – End of Period

624

520

624

520

Cash and cash equivalents is composed of:

Cash

514

472

514

472

Short-term investments

110

48

110

48

624

520

624

520

Supplemental Cash Flows Information

Interest paid

166

148

518

496

Income taxes paid

213

127

201

260

Total cash outflow for leases

134

134

423

418

1 Includes additions to property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2025 of $498 million and $32 million (2024 – $475 million and $33 million), respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 of $1,175 million and $79 million (2024 – $1,290 million and $97 million), respectively.

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Accumulated Other Comprehensive

(Loss) Income ("AOCI")

($ millions, inclusive of related tax, except as otherwise noted)

Number of
Common
Shares

Share
Capital

Contributed
Surplus

(Loss) Gain
on Currency
Translation
of Foreign
Operations

Other

Total
AOCI

Retained
Earnings

Equity
Holders
of
Nutrien

Non-
Controlling
Interest

Total
Equity

Balance – December 31, 2023

494,551,730

13,838

83

(286)

(10)

(296)

11,531

25,156

45

25,201

Net earnings

561

561

21

582

Other comprehensive income

28

36

64

64

64

Shares repurchased for cancellation (Note 8)

(1,039,185)

(29)

(21)

(1)

(51)

(51)

Dividends declared1

(800)

(800)

(800)

Non-controlling interest transactions

(26)

(26)

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

369,904

18

5

23

23

Transfer of net loss on cash flow hedges

13

13

13

13

Balance – September 30, 2024

493,882,449

13,827

67

(258)

39

(219)

11,291

24,966

40

25,006

Balance – December 31, 2024

491,025,446

13,748

68

(537)

22

(515)

11,106

24,407

35

24,442

Net earnings

1,696

1,696

21

1,717

Other comprehensive income (loss)

195

(5)

190

190

1

191

Shares repurchased for cancellation (Note 8)

(7,288,910)

(204)

(11)

(194)

(409)

(409)

Dividends declared1

(797)

(797)

(797)

Non-controlling interest transactions

(21)

(21)

Effect of share-based compensation including issuance of common shares

593,873

36

(1)

35

35

Transfer of net gain on sale of investment

(27)

(27)

27

Transfer of net gain on cash flow hedges

(6)

(6)

(6)

(6)

Other

1

1

1

Balance – September 30, 2025

484,330,409

13,580

56

(342)

(16)

(358)

11,839

25,117

36

25,153

1 During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we declared dividends of $1.64 per share (2024 - $1.62 per share).

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

As at

As at September 30

December 31,

($ millions)

Note

2025

2024

2024

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

624

520

853

Receivables

9

7,687

7,786

5,390

Inventories

5,281

4,890

6,148

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

598

678

1,401

Assets held for sale

5

284

14,474

13,874

13,792

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

22,480

22,329

22,604

Goodwill

12,116

12,122

12,043

Intangible assets

1,711

1,877

1,819

Investments

5

142

739

698

Other assets

903

970

884

Total Assets

51,826

51,911

51,840

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Short-term debt

2,486

2,967

1,534

Current portion of long-term debt

7

538

1,013

1,037

Current portion of lease liabilities

350

364

356

Payables and accrued charges

9

6,899

6,613

9,118

10,273

10,957

12,045

Non-current liabilities

Long-term debt

7

9,852

9,383

8,881

Lease liabilities

954

1,029

999

Deferred income tax liabilities

3,678

3,555

3,539

Pension and other post-retirement benefit liabilities

229

245

227

Asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs

1,440

1,564

1,543

Other non-current liabilities

247

172

164

Total Liabilities

26,673

26,905

27,398

Shareholders’ Equity

Share capital

8

13,580

13,827

13,748

Contributed surplus

56

67

68

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(358)

(219)

(515)

Retained earnings

11,839

11,291

11,106

Equity holders of Nutrien

25,117

24,966

24,407

Non-controlling interest

36

40

35

Total Shareholders’ Equity

25,153

25,006

24,442

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

51,826

51,911

51,840

(See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
As at and for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Note 1 Basis of presentation

Nutrien Ltd. (collectively with its subsidiaries, “Nutrien”, “we”, “us”, “our” or “the Company”) is a leading global provider of crop inputs and services. We operate a world-class network of production, distribution and ag retail facilities that positions us to efficiently serve the needs of farmers.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements (“interim financial statements”) are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies and methods of computation used in preparing these interim financial statements are materially consistent with those used in the preparation of our 2024 annual audited consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements include the accounts of Nutrien and its subsidiaries; however, they do not include all disclosures normally provided in annual audited consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our 2024 annual audited consolidated financial statements. These interim financial statements are presented in millions of US dollars, unless otherwise indicated, which is the functional currency of Nutrien and the majority of its subsidiaries.

Certain immaterial 2024 figures have been reclassified in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly present such information in all material respects. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any other interim period or the fiscal year. These interim financial statements were authorized for issue by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors on November 5, 2025.

Note 2 Segment information

We have four reportable operating segments: Nutrien Ag Solutions (“Retail”), Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate. Our downstream Retail segment distributes crop nutrients, crop protection products, seed and merchandise, and provides agronomic application services and solutions, including the services offered through Nutrien Financial. Retail also manufactures and distributes proprietary products and provides services directly to farmers through a network of retail locations in North America, South America and Australia. Our upstream Potash, Nitrogen and Phosphate segments are differentiated by the chemical nutrient contained in the products that each segment produces and are supported by midstream activities, which include the global sales, freight, transportation and distribution of our products, which are reported within these segments, respectively. Potash freight, transportation and distribution costs only apply to our North American potash sales volumes. Sales reported under our Corporate and Others segment relates to our non-core business. EBITDA presented in the succeeding tables is calculated as net earnings (loss) before finance costs, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization.

Seasonality in our business results from increased demand for products during planting season. Crop input sales are generally higher in the spring and fall application seasons. Crop input inventories are normally accumulated leading up to each application season. Our cash collections generally occur after the application season is complete, while customer prepayments received are typically concentrated in December and January and inventory prepayments paid to our suppliers are typically concentrated in the period from November to January. Feed and industrial sales are more evenly distributed throughout the year.

Downstream

Upstream and Midstream

Corporate

($ millions)

Retail

Potash

Nitrogen

Phosphate

and Others

Eliminations

Consolidated

Assets – as at September 30, 2025

22,535

13,837

11,269

2,535

2,246

(596)

51,826

Assets – as at December 31, 2024

22,149

13,792

11,603

2,453

2,571

(728)

51,840

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

Downstream

Upstream and Midstream

Corporate

($ millions)

Retail

Potash

Nitrogen

Phosphate

and Others

Eliminations

Consolidated

Sales

– third party

3,415

1,127

1,000

462

3

6,007

– intersegment

12

130

195

99

(436)

Sales

– total

3,427

1,257

1,195

561

3

(436)

6,007

Freight, transportation and distribution

135

132

66

(61)

272

Net sales

3,427

1,122

1,063

495

3

(375)

5,735

Cost of goods sold

2,505

437

666

436

2

(275)

3,771

Gross margin

922

685

397

59

1

(100)

1,964

Selling expenses (recovery)

792

3

7

2

(2)

(7)

795

General and administrative expenses

44

3

4

2

91

144

Provincial mining taxes

124

124

Share-based compensation expense

28

28

Foreign exchange gain, net of related derivatives

(11)

(11)

Other expenses (income)

40

10

(13)

5

32

3

77

Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

46

545

399

50

(137)

(96)

807

Depreciation and amortization

184

188

157

72

16

617

EBITDA

230

733

556

122

(121)

(96)

1,424

Share-based compensation expense

28

28

ARO/ERL related income for non-operating sites

(10)

(10)

Foreign exchange gain, net of related derivatives

(11)

(11)

Adjusted EBITDA

230

733

556

122

(114)

(96)

1,431

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

Downstream

Upstream and Midstream

Corporate

($ millions)

Retail

Potash

Nitrogen

Phosphate

and Others

Eliminations

Consolidated

Sales

– third party

3,271

915

753

409

5,348

– intersegment

113

163

58

(334)

Sales

– total

3,271

1,028

916

467

(334)

5,348

Freight, transportation and distribution

144

123

55

(59)

263

Net sales

3,271

884

793

412

(275)

5,085

Cost of goods sold

2,412

422

581

383

(213)

3,585

Gross margin

859

462

212

29

(62)

1,500

Selling expenses (recovery)

815

3

8

1

(2)

(5)

820

General and administrative expenses

51

5

6

4

90

156

Provincial mining taxes

74

74

Share-based compensation expense

1

1

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

31

31

Other expenses (income)

32

2

(25)

10

194

9

222

Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

(39)

378

223

14

(314)

(66)

196

Depreciation and amortization

190

177

132

75

24

598

EBITDA

151

555

355

89

(290)

(66)

794

Share-based compensation expense

1

1

ARO/ERL related expenses for non-operating sites

184

184

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

31

31

Adjusted EBITDA

151

555

355

89

(74)

(66)

1,010

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

Downstream

Upstream and Midstream

Corporate

($ millions)

Retail

Potash

Nitrogen

Phosphate

and Others

Eliminations

Consolidated

Sales

– third party

14,464

2,885

2,996

1,182

18

21,545

– intersegment

12

318

686

233

(1,249)

Sales

– total

14,476

3,203

3,682

1,415

18

(1,249)

21,545

Freight, transportation and distribution

346

405

164

(177)

738

Net sales

14,476

2,857

3,277

1,251

18

(1,072)

20,807

Cost of goods sold

10,850

1,257

2,073

1,160

6

(998)

14,348

Gross margin

3,626

1,600

1,204

91

12

(74)

6,459

Selling expenses (recovery)

2,495

8

22

5

(7)

(20)

2,503

General and administrative expenses

132

7

16

5

284

444

Provincial mining taxes

289

289

Share-based compensation expense

119

119

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

18

18

Other expenses

119

20

18

96

18

271

Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

880

1,276

1,166

63

(498)

(72)

2,815

Depreciation and amortization

545

533

465

212

47

1,802

EBITDA

1,425

1,809

1,631

275

(451)

(72)

4,617

Restructuring costs

22

22

Share-based compensation expense

119

119

ARO/ERL related income for non-operating sites

(7)

(7)

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

18

18

Adjusted EBITDA

1,425

1,809

1,631

275

(299)

(72)

4,769

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Downstream

Upstream and Midstream

Corporate

($ millions)

Retail

Potash

Nitrogen

Phosphate

and Others

Eliminations

Consolidated

Sales

– third party

14,653

2,486

2,547

1,207

20,893

– intersegment

305

584

210

(1,099)

Sales

– total

14,653

2,791

3,131

1,417

(1,099)

20,893

Freight, transportation and distribution

338

399

174

(170)

741

Net sales

14,653

2,453

2,732

1,243

(929)

20,152

Cost of goods sold

11,018

1,139

1,835

1,116

(905)

14,203

Gross margin

3,635

1,314

897

127

(24)

5,949

Selling expenses (recovery)

2,610

9

23

5

(7)

(18)

2,622

General and administrative expenses

154

10

16

11

277

468

Provincial mining taxes

210

210

Share-based compensation expense

17

17

Impairment of assets

335

195

530

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

359

359

Other expenses (income)

95

3

(136)

26

274

22

284

Earnings (loss) before finance costs and income taxes

441

1,082

799

85

(920)

(28)

1,459

Depreciation and amortization

580

475

419

213

62

1,749

EBITDA

1,021

1,557

1,218

298

(858)

(28)

3,208

Share-based compensation expense

17

17

Impairment of assets

335

195

530

Loss related to financial instruments in Argentina

34

34

ARO/ERL related expenses for non-operating sites

152

152

Foreign exchange loss, net of related derivatives

359

359

Adjusted EBITDA

1,356

1,557

1,413

298

(296)

(28)

4,300

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Retail sales by product line

Crop nutrients

1,188

1,093

5,773

5,683

Crop protection products

1,536

1,518

5,174

5,365

Seed

156

132

1,966

2,051

Services and other

258

242

690

690

Merchandise

222

222

649

667

Nutrien Financial

89

85

294

284

Nutrien Financial elimination1

(22)

(21)

(70)

(87)

3,427

3,271

14,476

14,653

Potash sales by geography

Manufactured product

North America

633

601

1,449

1,474

Offshore2

623

427

1,750

1,316

Other potash and purchased products

1

4

1

1,257

1,028

3,203

2,791

Nitrogen sales by product line

Manufactured product

Ammonia

300

261

899

856

Urea and ESN®

376

293

1,288

1,085

Solutions, nitrates and sulfates

466

299

1,217

961

Other nitrogen and purchased products

53

63

278

229

1,195

916

3,682

3,131

Phosphate sales by product line

Manufactured product

Fertilizer

379

316

913

928

Industrial and feed

178

148

484

470

Other phosphate and purchased products

4

3

18

19

561

467

1,415

1,417

1 Represents elimination of the interest and service fees charged by Nutrien Financial to Retail branches.

2 Relates to Canpotex Limited ("Canpotex") (see Note 9) and includes provisional pricing adjustments for the three months ended September 30, 2025 of $(13) million (2024 – $(4) million) and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 of $45 million (2024 – $7 million).

Note 3 Other expenses (income)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Restructuring costs

22

Earnings of equity-accounted investees

(22)

(26)

(36)

(107)

Bad debt expense

31

31

88

94

Project feasibility costs

28

19

69

62

Customer prepayment costs

13

10

50

41

Legal expenses

6

4

13

12

Insurance recoveries

(1)

(3)

(1)

(70)

Loss on natural gas derivatives not designated as a hedge

5

7

Loss related to financial instruments in Argentina

34

ARO/ERL related (income) expenses for non-operating sites ¹

(10)

184

(7)

152

Other expenses (income)

32

(2)

73

59

77

222

271

284

1 ARO/ERL refers to asset retirement obligations and accrued environmental costs.

Note 4 Income taxes

A separate estimated average annual effective income tax rate was determined and applied individually to the interim period pre-tax earnings for each taxing jurisdiction.

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Actual effective tax rate on earnings (%)

27

(18)

25

41

Actual effective tax rate including discrete items (%)

26

(112)

26

38

Discrete tax adjustments that impacted the tax rate1

(4)

(11)

23

(31)

1 Discrete tax adjustments arise from specific, significant or unusual events that are recognized in the period in which the event occurs, rather than being allocated across the year through the annual effective tax rate.

Note 5 Investments

Proportion of

Ownership Interest and

Principal

Voting Rights Held (%)

Carrying Amount

Place of

As at

As at

As at

As at

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Principal

Business and

September 30,

December 31,

September 30,

December 31,

Activity

Incorporation

2025

2024

2025

2024

Equity-accounted investees

Profertil S.A. ("Profertil")

Nitrogen producer

Argentina

50

50

349

Canpotex

Marketing and logistics of potash

Canada

50

50

Other associates and joint ventures

132

128

Total equity-accounted investees

132

477

Investments at FVTOCI

Sinofert Holdings Limited ("Sinofert")

Fertilizer supplier and distributor

China/Bermuda

22

211

Other

10

10

Total investments at FVTOCI

10

221

Total investments

142

698

Investments at fair value through other comprehensive income

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we fully divested our remaining equity ownership interest in Sinofert, which had been classified as a financial asset measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. Total proceeds from the sale were $193 million and reflected the fair value of the investment at the date of derecognition. A fair value loss of $18 million related to the investment was recognized in the period in other comprehensive income. Upon derecognition, the cumulative unrealized gain previously recognized in other comprehensive income of $27 million was reclassified to retained earnings.

Equity-accounted investees

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, as part of our portfolio review, we entered into an agreement to sell our 50 percent equity ownership in Profertil, which had been classified as an equity-accounted investment. As at September 30, 2025, we have reclassified the investment, with a net book value totaling $284 million, to a current asset held for sale under our Corporate and Others segment. A deposit of $120 million was received from the purchaser on September 5, 2025. Gross proceeds from the sale are expected to be approximately $600 million and the transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025, subject to the exercise of a right of first refusal by the remaining joint venture partner.

Note 6 Financial instruments

Foreign currency derivatives

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Foreign exchange (gain) loss

(26)

(3)

(9)

27

Hyperinflationary loss

20

85

Loss on foreign currency derivatives at fair value through profit or loss

15

14

27

247

Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net of related derivatives

(11)

31

18

359

Our financial instruments carrying amount are a reasonable approximation of their fair values, except for our long-term debt, including current portion, that has a carrying value of $10,390 million and fair value of $10,027 million as at September 30, 2025. There were no transfers between levels for financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Note 7 Debt

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we extended the maturity of our $4,500 million unsecured committed revolving term facility to September 4, 2030. We also extended the term of our unsecured committed revolving term credit facility to September 2, 2026 and reduced the facility limit from $750 million to $500 million.

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

Rate of interest (%)

Maturity

Amount

Senior notes repaid in 2025

3.000

April 1, 2025

500

Senior notes issued in 2025

4.500

March 12, 2027

400

Senior notes issued in 2025

5.250

March 12, 2032

600

1,000

The senior notes issued in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, are unsecured, rank equally with our existing unsecured debt, and have no sinking fund requirements prior to maturity. Each series of outstanding senior notes is redeemable and has various provisions for redemption prior to maturity, at our option, at specified prices.

Note 8 Share capital

Share repurchase programs

The following table summarizes our share repurchase activities during the periods indicated below:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30

September 30

($ millions, except as otherwise noted)

2025

2024

2025

2024

Number of common shares repurchased for cancellation

2,547,124

1,039,185

7,288,910

1,039,185

Average price per share (US dollars)

58.27

48.11

54.96

48.11

Total cost, inclusive of tax

152

51

409

51

Subsequent to September 30, 2025, as of November 4, 2025, an additional 993,278 common shares were repurchased for cancellation at a cost of $56 million and an average price per share of $57.80.

Dividends declared

We declared a dividend per share of $0.545 (2024 – $0.54) during the three months ended September 30, 2025, payable on October 17, 2025 to shareholders of record on September 29, 2025.

Note 9 Related party transactions

We sell potash outside Canada and the US exclusively through Canpotex. Our total revenue is recognized at the amount received from Canpotex representing proceeds from their sale of potash, less net costs of Canpotex. The receivable outstanding from Canpotex arose from sale transactions described above. It is unsecured and bears no interest. Any credit losses held against this receivable are expected to be negligible. Canpotex sells potash to buyers, including Nutrien, in export markets pursuant to term and spot contracts at agreed-upon prices. Purchases from Canpotex for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $23 million (2024– $41 million) and the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $100 million (2024 – $112 million).

As at

As at

($ millions)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Receivables from Canpotex

208

122

Payables to Canpotex

63

66

Investor Contact:
Jeff Holzman
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A
(306) 933-8545 – investors@nutrien.com

Media Contact:
Simon Scott
Vice President, Global Communications
(403) 225-7213 – media@nutrien.com

Source: Nutrien Ltd.

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